DOGE는 핵을 간다: 트럼프가 실리콘 밸리를 미국의 원자력 규제 기관에 초대한 방법
Ars Technica
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🔬 연구
#doge
#review
#규제
#실리콘밸리
#원자력
#트럼프
원문 출처: Ars Technica · Genesis Park에서 요약 및 분석
요약
지난 여름 아이다호 국립연구소에서 열린 회의에서 도지(DOGE) 팀의 31세 변호사 세스 코헨이 주재하여 미 원자력 에너지의 미래를 논의했습니다. 원자력 정책 경력이 전무한 코헨은 원자로 설계 면허에 관한 기술적 논의를 주도하면서 직원들의 방사선 노출 등 건강과 안전 우려를 반복적으로 축소하는 논란을 빚었습니다. 이는 트럼프 행정부가 실리콘밸리 인사들을 원자력 규제 기관의 핵심 의사결정 과정에 깊숙이 개입시키고 있음을 보여주는 구체적 사례입니다.
본문
Last summer, a group of officials from the Department of Energy gathered at the Idaho National Laboratory, a sprawling 890-square-mile complex in the eastern desert of Idaho where the US government built its first rudimentary nuclear power plant in 1951 and continues to test cutting-edge technology. On the agenda that day: the future of nuclear energy in the Trump era. The meeting was convened by 31-year-old lawyer Seth Cohen. Just five years out of law school, Cohen brought no significant experience in nuclear law or policy; he had just entered government through Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency team. As Cohen led the group through a technical conversation about licensing nuclear reactor designs, he repeatedly downplayed health and safety concerns. When staff brought up the topic of radiation exposure from nuclear test sites, Cohen broke in. “They are testing in Utah. … I don’t know, like 70 people live there,” he said. “But… there’s lots of babies,” one staffer pushed back. Babies, pregnant women, and other vulnerable groups are thought to be potentially more susceptible to cancers brought on by low-level radiation exposure, and they are usually afforded greater protections. “They’ve been downwind before,” another staffer joked. “This is why we don’t use AI transcription in meetings,” another added. ProPublica reviewed records of that meeting, providing a rare look at a dramatic shift underway in one of the most sensitive domains of public policy. The Trump administration is upending the way nuclear energy is regulated, driven by a desire to dramatically increase the amount of energy available to power artificial intelligence. Career experts have been forced out and thousands of pages of regulations are being rewritten at a sprint. A new generation of nuclear energy companies—flush with Silicon Valley cash and boasting strong political connections—wield increasing influence over policy. Figures like Cohen are forcing a “move fast and break things” Silicon Valley ethos on one of the country’s most important regulators.
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